The ABC of dementia care is usually a simple way to remember a calm and practical approach, although the exact meaning can vary. It often stands for acknowledging the person, building trust, and communicating clearly. The main idea is to respond to the person’s feelings, not just the behaviour. Short sentences, gentle tone, and familiar routines are all part of this approach. The goal is to reduce distress and help the person feel safe and understood rather than corrected or rushed.